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16年12月考试《大学英语1(专科)》期末大作业
8：— I am not feeling very well.rn— ____________
A：Why don't you go to your doctor for help?
B：I am not well.
C：Please sleep a while.
D：Help the doctor to ask.
正确答案：A
9：— Shall we have another cup of tea?rn—____________
A：Do you like tea?
B：Why not?
C：Good tea.
D：I'm thirsty.
正确答案：
10：— Do you like to play basketball?rn—____________
A：Perhaps.
B：No， Xiao Wang does not like it.
C：I am pleased about it.
D：I am crazy about it.
正确答案：
11：— Sorry for having kept you waiting for solong. My car broke down.rn— ____________
A：That's all right.
B：I don't care.
C：I can't bear it any more.
D：It's my pleasure.
正确答案：
12：— ____________rn— Thank you， I certainlywill.
A：Happy birthday to you.
B：Let me help you with your Math.
C：Please remember me to your mum.
D：Don't forget to post the letter.
正确答案：
13：— Thank you ever so much for your lovelygift.rn— ____________
A：Never mind.
B：I'm glad you like it.
C：Please don't say so.
D：No， It's not so good.
正确答案：
14：— Thanks a lot. You've gone through so muchtrouble.rn— ____________
A：I don't think it's a trouble.
B：That's good.
C：It's no trouble at all.
D：That's very kind of you.
正确答案：
15：— You don't have to have the radio so loud， do you?rn—____________
A：Oh， that's nothing.
B：It's very kind of you to say so.
C：Oh， I do apologize.
D：Be careful.
正确答案：
16：— Let me introduce Peter to you. He is myroommate.rn— ____________
A：et me introduce myself， too.
B：Sorry， I don't know him.
C：Hello， Peter.
D：Thank you for introducing.
正确答案：
17：— This is a birthday present for you.rn—____________
A：What's the problem?
B：I'm afraid so.
C：I can't help it!
D：Oh， what a surprise!
正确答案：
1：Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions:There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by fivequestions or statements. Choose the best answer to each question or decide T/Ffor each statement.Passage OnePeople often say that the Englishman's home ishis castle. They mean that the home is very important and personal. Most peoplein Britain live in houses rather than flats， and many people own their homes. This meansthat they can make them personal， and change them in any way they like- Mosthouses have a garden， even if it is a small one， and the garden is usually loved. The house andthe garden are the private space of a person. In a crowded city a person knowsthat he or she has a private space which is only for him or herself and forinvited friends. People usually like to mark their space. If you are on thebeach you may have spread your towels around you; on the train you may have putyour coat or small bag on the seat beside you; in a library you may spread yourbooks around you.Once I was travelling on a train to London. I was in a sectionfor four people and there was a table between us. The man opposite to me hadhis briefcase on the table. There was no space on my side of the table at all.I was unhappy. I thought he thought that he owned the whole table. I had beenreading a book about nonverbal communication， so I took various papers out of my bag and putthem on his case! When I did this he suddenly became angry and his eyes nearlypopped out of his head. I had taken up his space! A few minutes later I took mypapers off in order to read them. He immediately moved his case to his side ofthe table.
A：T
B：F
正确答案：
2：PassageFour There was once a man in South Americawho had a parrot (鹦鹉)， a pet bird that could imitate (模拟)， human speech.The parrot was unique. There was no other bird like him in the whole world. Hecould learn to say any word except one. He could not say the name of his nativetown， Cotano. Theman did everything he could to teach the parrot to say “Cotono” but he neversucceeded. At first he was very gentle with the bird， but graduallyhe lost his temper， “You stupid bird! Why can’t you learn to say that One word!Say ‘Cotano’ or I’ll kill you!” But the parrot would not say it. Many times ， the manscreamed (大声叫)， “Say ‘Cotano’ or I’ll kill you!” But the bird would neverrepeat the name. Finally the man gave up. He picked up the parrot and threw himinto the chicken house. “You are even more stupid than the chickens!” In the chicken house， there were four old chickens waiting to be killed forSunday’s dinner. The next morning， when he went out to the chicken house， the man openedthe door. He was shocked by what he saw. He could not believe his eyes andears. On the floor lay three dead chickens， the parrot was screaming at the fourth， “Say ‘Cotono’or I’ll kill you!”
A：Because it was stupid.
B：Because it didn’t want to live
C：Because the man didn’t teach it how to say.
D：The reason is not mentioned in the story.
正确答案：
3：Passage Two There are about 5，000 differentkinds of ladybugs in the world. They come in many different colors. Theirbright colors warn other animals or insects not to eat them. Ladybugs tastebad. A bird or a frog that eats a ladybug will remember the bright colors andit will not eat another ladybug with the same colors again. When ladybugs arein danger， they will give out a fluid (液体) that tastes terrible. In many cultures， the ladybug isconsidered to be a symbol of good luck. Most ladybugs are kind to humans. Theyeat other insects which destroy crops. One ladybug can eat up to 5，000 insets inits lifetime.Ladybugs have six short legs. They live in many different places， includinggreen lands， forests， cities， the countryside and along rivers. Differentladybugs have different spots (点). Some of them don’t have spots at all. Themost common kind in North America is the 7-spotted ladybug. The 7-spottedladybugs are the most active from spring to autumn. When the weather turns cold， they look fora warm place to sleep， such as under stones or in houses.
A：T
B：F
正确答案：
4：Passage Three One way that scientists learn man is by studying animals， such as miceand monkeys. The scientists in this laboratory are experimenting on mice. Theyare studying the relationship between diet and health. At this time， over onehundred experiments are being done in this laboratory. In oneof these experiments， the scientists are studying the relationship between theamount of food the mice eat and their health. The mice are in three groups. Allthree groups are receiving the same healthy diet. But the amount of food thateach group is receiving is different. The first group is eating one cup of foodeach day， the second group is eating two cups， and the thirdgroup of mice is eating three cups. After three years， the healthiestgroup is the one that is only eating one cup of food each day. The mice in thisgroup are thinner than normal mice. But they are more active. Most of the day， they arerunning， playing withone another， and using the equipment in their cages. Also， they are livinglonger. Mice usually live for two years. Most of the mice in this group arestill alive after three years. The second group of mice isnormal weight. They are healthy， too. They are active， but not asactive as the thinner mice. But they are only living about two years， not the threeyears or more of the thinner mice. The last group of mice isreceiving more food than the other two groups. Most of the day， these mice areeating or sleeping. They are not very active. These mice are living longer thanthe scientists thought---about a year and a half. But they aren’t as healthy.They’re sick more often than the other two groups.
A：mice and diet
B：the amount of the food the mice eat and theirhealth.
C：the amount of food and diet.
D：mice and men
正确答案：
5：Part III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)Directions:There are ten incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there arefour choices marked A)， B)， C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes thesentence.
A：neither
B：either
C：none
D：both
正确答案：
6： Passage TwoStrange things happen to timewhen you travel， because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts， (46) _____ apart. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours， and weeks withmore or fewer than seven days.Your ship goes into (47) _____ time part everyday if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go intoeach part， the time (48) _____ one hour. Traveling west， you set yourclock back; traveling east， you let it ahead. Each day of your journey haseither twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across thePacific， you (49) _____the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day (50) _____. Whenyou go across the line， you change your calendar one full day， back or ahead.
A：a different
B：one hour
C：cross
D：changes
E：begins
正确答案：
7：Part IV Cloze (20 points)Directions: There areten blanks in the following passages. And there are five choices marked A)， B)， C)， D) and E).Match each blank with the right choice. Passage OneFire can help people in many ways. Fire can heat water， (41) _____your house， give light and cook food. But fire can burn things too.Nobody knows (42) _____ people began to use fire. One story from Australiatells about a man a very long time ago. He went up to the sun by a rope andbrought fire down. Today people know how to (43) _____ a fire with matches.Children sometimes like to play with them. But matches can be very dangerous.Firekills people every year. So you must be careful about matches. You should alsolearn to (44) _____ fires. Fires need oxygen. Without oxygen they die. There isoxygen in the air. Cover a fire with water， sand， or in an emergency， with your coator a blanket. This keeps the air (45) _____ a fire and kills it. Be carefulwith fire， and it will help you. Be careless with fire， and it mighthurt you.
A：make
B：warm
C：how
D：put out
E：from
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