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第1次作业
一、语法结构（本大题共100分，共 40 小题，每小题 2.5 分）
1.For centuries, the Atlantic Ocean kept the New Worldfrom____by the people of Europe. A.discover B.discovered C.discovering D.being discovered
2.Scarcely____when a knock at the door awakened her. A.she fell asleep B.had she fallen asleep C.does she fall asleep D.has she fallen sleep
3.He gave up his favorite job____for his family than formoney.
A.rather B.much C.all D.more
4.The football match was televised____from the CapitalStadium.
A.alive B.live C.living D.lively
5.This scientist didn't mind____and went on with his researchwork.
A.laughing at B.to laugh at C.laughing D.being laughed at
6.Only when they____the importance of the plan, will theymake up their minds to carry it out.
A.realized B.will have realized C.will realize D.have realized
7.
I have no objection to____the window to get some fresh air.
A.
you to open
B.
your open
C.
your opening
D.
you open
8.
We found____fun____with these children.
A.
it...to play
B.
this...played
C.
that...playing
D.
what...play
9.
He asked what I____that poor animal.
A.
agreed with
B.
did with
C.
called on
D.
took care
10.
Like the old,____respected in some countries.
A.
the female is
B.
a female are
C.
a female is
D.
the female are
11.
____careless mistakes can be found in that article.
A.
As much as
B.
Scores of
C.
As many as
D.
The number of
12.
It's not considered____to be drunk in the street.
A.
respect
B.
respectable
C.
respective
D.
respectful
13.
In order to win the game, the coach had his team____fortyhours this week.
A.
practiced
B.
practice
C.
to practice
D.
practicing
14.
At the World Cup, the German team tried their best toavoid____.
A.
from being beaten
B.
being beaten
C.
beating
D.
to be beaten
15.
With great interest the young children were watching thetoys____.
A.
be assembled
B.
to assemble
C.
being assembled
D.
assembling
16.
The villagers,____had been destroyed by the flood, werehelped by the Red Cross.
A.
all whose homes
B.
all of their homes
C.
all of whose homes
D.
all their homes
17.
____in a poor family, she is used to a simple life.
A.
Born and breeding
B.
Having born and bred
C.
Born and bred
D.
Being born and bred
18.
Excuse me, but it's time to have your temperature____.
A.
take
B.
taken
C.
to take
D.
taking
19.
Millions of people in Europe were killed by the BlackDeath, which____in the 14th century.
A.
broke off
B.
broke up
C.
broke down
D.
broke out
20.
He is not such a man____would leave his work half done.
A.
as
B.
that
C.
who
D.
whoever
21.
____his cold, he came first in the athletics meet.
A.
Besides
B.
Regardless of
C.
Despite
D.
Inspite
22.
Love ought to be a give-and-take, each____the other'spersonality.
A.
respects
B.
respect
C.
respected
D.
respecting
23.
____sets man apart from the rest of the animals is hisability to speak.
A.
That
B.
Which
C.
Who
D.
What
24.
I prefer to live in the country rather than____in a city .
A.
to live
B.
live
C.
living
D.
lived
25.
All of these improvements have____much.
A.
worth
B.
paid
C.
spent
D.
cost
26.
The librarian promised to get the book for me____she couldremember who last borrowed it.
A.
ever since
B.
if only
C.
much as
D.
even thought
27.
It is reported that cigarettes made in USA____betterabroad, especially in Asia.
A.
are sold
B.
sold
C.
were selling
D.
sell
28.
Last year he paid a visit to his hometown, which was nolonger the sleepy little village____.
A.
it was
B.
it has been
C.
it had been
D.
it was being
29.
At least 80 people were injured, ____five policemen.
A.
included
B.
to include
C.
including
D.
were included
30.
A teenager as he was, Frank could resist____what to do andwhat not to do.
A.
being told
B.
to be told
C.
to tell
D.
telling
31.
If I____out of ink, I would have finished writing thepaper.
A.
hadn't run
B.
shouldn't run
C.
haven't run
D.
didn't run
32.
Have you been in a situation____you can't help saying whatyou don't want to?
A.
where
B.
which
C.
as
D.
that
33.
The event____in tomorrow's newspapers will shock the wholenation.
A.
reported
B.
being reported
C.
to be reported
D.
to report
34.
The bus driver witnessed the lady____taken by three men inthe street.
A.
has been
B.
had been
C.
having been
D.
being
35.
Documents____with chemicals will not become yellow withage.
A.
treating
B.
treats
C.
be treated
D.
treated
36.
When I came in, the matters____heatedly.
A.
were discussing
B.
had being discussed
C.
were being discussed
D.
were being discussing
37.
What____to her will probably remain a secret for ever.
A.
took place
B.
was taken place
C.
happened
D.
was happened
38.
During the press conference, the chairman remained silentwhen____his opinion about the strike.
A.
asking
B.
being asked
C.
asked
D.
to be asked
39.
Jane will never marry John because in her eyes he is____herprince charming.
A.
anything but
B.
nothing but
C.
everything but
D.
something but
40.
She bought the dictionary____$15.
A.
in
B.
under
C.
above
D.
for
答案：
一、语法结构（100分，共 40 题，每小题 2.5 分）
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D
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