重庆大学2018年春大学英语（1）第1次作业
第1次作业一、语法结构（本大题共100分，共 40 小题，每小题 2.5 分）
1.For centuries, the Atlantic Ocean kept the New Worldfrom____by the people of Europe.A.discoverB.discoveredC.discoveringD.being discovered
2.Scarcely____when a knock at the door awakened her.A.she fell asleepB.had she fallen asleepC.does she fall asleepD.has she fallen sleep
3.He gave up his favorite job____for his family than formoney.A.ratherB.muchC.allD.more
4.The football match was televised____from the CapitalStadium.A.aliveB.liveC.livingD.lively
5.This scientist didn't mind____and went on with his researchwork.A.laughing atB.to laugh atC.laughingD.being laughed at
6.Only when they____the importance of the plan, will theymake up their minds to carry it out.A.realizedB.will have realizedC.will realizeD.have realized
7. I have no objection to____the window to get some fresh air.
A. you to open
B. your open
C. your opening
D. you open
8. We found____fun____with these children.
A. it...to play
B. this...played
C. that...playing
D. what...play
9. He asked what I____that poor animal.
A. agreed with
B. did with
C. called on
D. took care
10. Like the old,____respected in some countries.
A. the female is
B. a female are
C. a female is
D. the female are
11. ____careless mistakes can be found in that article.
A. As much as
B. Scores of
C. As many as
D. The number of
12. It's not considered____to be drunk in the street.
A. respect
B. respectable
C. respective
D. respectful
13. In order to win the game, the coach had his team____fortyhours this week.
A. practiced
B. practice
C. to practice
D. practicing
14. At the World Cup, the German team tried their best toavoid____.
A. from being beaten
B. being beaten
C. beating
D. to be beaten
15. With great interest the young children were watching thetoys____.
A. be assembled
B. to assemble
C. being assembled
D. assembling
16. The villagers,____had been destroyed by the flood, werehelped by the Red Cross.
A. all whose homes
B. all of their homes
C. all of whose homes
D. all their homes
17. ____in a poor family, she is used to a simple life.
A. Born and breeding
B. Having born and bred
C. Born and bred
D. Being born and bred
18. Excuse me, but it's time to have your temperature____.
A. take
B. taken
C. to take
D. taking
19. Millions of people in Europe were killed by the BlackDeath, which____in the 14th century.
A. broke off
B. broke up
C. broke down
D. broke out
20. He is not such a man____would leave his work half done.
A. as
B. that
C. who
D. whoever
21. ____his cold, he came first in the athletics meet.
A. Besides
B. Regardless of
C. Despite
D. Inspite
22. Love ought to be a give-and-take, each____the other'spersonality.
A. respects
B. respect
C. respected
D. respecting
23. ____sets man apart from the rest of the animals is hisability to speak.
A. That
B. Which
C. Who
D. What
24. I prefer to live in the country rather than____in a city .
A. to live
B. live
C. living
D. lived
25. All of these improvements have____much.
A. worth
B. paid
C. spent
D. cost
26. The librarian promised to get the book for me____she couldremember who last borrowed it.
A. ever since
B. if only
C. much as
D. even thought
27. It is reported that cigarettes made in USA____betterabroad, especially in Asia.
A. are sold
B. sold
C. were selling
D. sell
28. Last year he paid a visit to his hometown, which was nolonger the sleepy little village____.
A. it was
B. it has been
C. it had been
D. it was being
29. At least 80 people were injured, ____five policemen.
A. included
B. to include
C. including
D. were included
30. A teenager as he was, Frank could resist____what to do andwhat not to do.
A. being told
B. to be told
C. to tell
D. telling
31. If I____out of ink, I would have finished writing thepaper.
A. hadn't run
B. shouldn't run
C. haven't run
D. didn't run
32. Have you been in a situation____you can't help saying whatyou don't want to?
A. where
B. which
C. as
D. that
33. The event____in tomorrow's newspapers will shock the wholenation.
A. reported
B. being reported
C. to be reported
D. to report
34. The bus driver witnessed the lady____taken by three men inthe street.
A. has been
B. had been
C. having been
D. being
35. Documents____with chemicals will not become yellow withage.
A. treating
B. treats
C. be treated
D. treated
36. When I came in, the matters____heatedly.
A. were discussing
B. had being discussed
C. were being discussed
D. were being discussing
37. What____to her will probably remain a secret for ever.
A. took place
B. was taken place
C. happened
D. was happened
38. During the press conference, the chairman remained silentwhen____his opinion about the strike.
A. asking
B. being asked
C. asked
D. to be asked
39. Jane will never marry John because in her eyes he is____herprince charming.
A. anything but
B. nothing but
C. everything but
D. something but
40. She bought the dictionary____$15.
A. in
B. under
C. above
D. for
答案：
一、语法结构（100分，共 40 题，每小题 2.5 分）
1. D 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. D
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