大学英语(一)(第二版) 样卷及答案

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发表于 2017-3-23 23:08:01 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
Part Cloze  每小题2, 40
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships,what they expected   1   friends,what they were willing to give in   2  ,and how satisfied they were   3   the quality of their friendships.The   4   give little comfort to social critics.
Friendship   5   to be a unique form of   6   bonding.Unlike marriage or the ties that   7   parents and children,it is not defined or regulated by   8  .Unlike other social roles that we are expected to   9   as citizens,employees,members of professional societies and   10   organizations-it has its own principle,which is to promote   11   of warmth,trust,love,and affection   12   two people.
The survey on friendship appeared in the March   13   of Psychology Today.The findings   14   that issues of trust and betrayal(背叛)are   15   to friendship.They also suggest that our readers do not   16   for friends only among those who are   17   like them,but find many   18   differ in race,religion,and ethnic(种族的)background.Arguably the most important   19   that emerges from the data,  20  ,is not something that we found-but what we did not.
l.A.on            B.of               C.to               D.for
2.A.addition      B.reply            C.turn             D.return
3.A.about         B.of               C.with             D.by
4.A.results       B.effects          C.expectations     D.consequences
5.A.feels         B.leads            C.sounds           D.appears
6.A.human         B.mankind          C.individual       D.civil
7.A.bind          B.attach           C.control          D.attract
8.A.discipline    B.law              C.rule             D.regulation
9.A.keep          B.do               C.show             D.play
10.A.all          B.any              C.other            D.those
11.A.friendship   B.interests        C.feelings         D.impressions
12.A.between      B.on               C.in               D.for
13.A.print        B.issue            C.publication      D.copy
14.A.secure       B.assure           C.confirm          D.resolve
15.A.neutral      B.main             C.nuclear          D.central
16.A.ask          B.call             C.appeal           D.look
17.A.most         B.more             C.least            D.less
18.A.people       B.who              C.what             D.friends
19.A.conclusion   B.summary          C.decision         D.claim
20.A.moreover     B.however          C.still            D.yet
Part Reading comprehension  每小题3, 15
Directions: There is 1 passage in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
Passage 1
In many parts of the world,a young person’s husband or wife is chosen by the person’s parents.In the United States,the choice is usually made by the young people themselves.A few people now private companies to help them in their search for the right husband or wife. Such a company collects great deal of information about each man and woman who is interested in marrying and puts the information on a card,which is called an IBM(国际商用机器公司)card.All the cards are then classified(分类)by a computer,a machine which organizes the cards into groups.The theory is that such a machine can make the best decision about matching the right man with the right woman because machines are not influenced by emotions(情感).Mr.Walker and Miss Brown are such a couple.When they first met,they did not have much to talk of since everything was written on their cards.They are so perfectly matched that they seem to have everything in common.For instance,they have the same interests,future plans and even living styles.
21.This passage is mainly about _____.
A.how to choose a husband or a wife in America
B.the computers in private companies
C.a new way that some people choose the right husband or wife in America
D.people who are interested in computers
22.Young people in the United States usually become husband and wife _____.
A.following their parents’ decision
B.with the help of private companies
C.out of their own choices
D.after they study together in universities
23.In this passage the word “influence” means _____.
A.affect strongly
B.have feelings
C.get into trouble
D.become interested in
24.After all the cards are sent into a computer,the computer _____.
A.organizes them into groups and corrects some of the mistakes
B.makes the best decision about matching the right man with the right woman
C.will “asks” a certain man if he would like to marry a certain woman
D.will make some changes about the cards
25.Mr.Walker and Miss Brown didn’t have much to talk of because _____.
A.they had known each other long before
B.they didn’t want to be husband and wife
C.their information had been written on their cards
D.It was the first time they had met each other
Part   Translation  每小题2分,共20
Section A   Translate the following into English.
1.她的老板碰巧看见她在打瞌睡,他还以为她病了。
2.只要你更有规律地复习功课,你会跟上班里的其他同学的。对此我深信不疑。
3.越到地球的深处,温度越高。
4.除非他自己意识到这一危险,否则没有人能够劝阻他干这事。
5.众所周知,在速度和舒适方面,飞机与轮船大不相同。
Section B   Translate the following into Chinese.
1.In some societies people want children for what might be family name.
2.He would venture far out into places seldom visited by human beings.
3.Wet paint.
4.The difference between America and Europe sometimes will only be of a small degree.
5.In his composition he made few spelling mistakes.
Part Writing  本题25
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a letter to one of your former classmates who is going to visit you during the week-long holiday. You should write at least 80 words, base your letter on the Chinese outline below.
1.表示欢迎
2.提出对度假安排的建议
3.提醒应注意的事项

样卷参考答案
Part Cloze  每小题2, 40
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
B
D
C
A
D
A
A
B
D
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
C
A
B
C
D
D
B
B
B
B
Part Reading comprehension  每小题3, 15
Directions: There is 1 passage in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
题号
21
22
23
24
25
答案
C
C
A
B
C
Part   Translation  每小题2分,共20
Section A   Translate the following into English.
1.When her boss happened to see her nodding in work, he thought she was sick.
2.As long as you review your lessons more regularly, you’ll keep up with the others in the class. I’m sure of that.
3.The deeper you go into the earth, the higher the temperature is.
4.Unless he is aware of the danger himself, no one can dissuade him from doing it.
5.It’s well known that planes differ greatly from ships in speed and comfort.
Section B   Translate the following into Chinese.
1.在某些社会中,人们希望拥有孩子是出于所谓的家庭原因。
2.他总是到人烟稀少的偏远地区探险。
3.油漆未干。
4.欧美之间的差异有时候仅仅只是微乎其微的一点程度差异而已。
5.他在作文中的拼写错误很少。
Part Writing  本题25
Omitted

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