北大网院直属12秋《大学英语3》第三组在线作业答案

黄老师

作业ID：  36088

1. There will be ________ soon. I’m afraid I can’t go.          A. A. rain B. B. rainy C. C. raining D. D. rains 2. People at the party worried about him, because no one was aware ____ he had gone. A. A. of where B. B. of the place where C. C. where D. D. the place 3. If you want to change for a blue shirt, you’ll have to pay _______$ 10. A. A. another B. B. other C. C. more D. D. each 4. The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ______. A. A. money B. B. pay C. C. expense D. D. loss 5. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother _______ dinner in the kitchen. A. A. cooked B. B. was cooking C. C. cooks D. D. has cooked 6. I don’t know _______ to deal with such matter. A. A. what B. B. how C. C. which D. D. / 7. Wu Dong was _______tired that he couldn’t keep his eyes open. A. A. too B. B. much C. C. such D. D. so 8. Show me your ______hand. Can you move it like that? A. A. another B. B. the other C. C. other D. D. the others 9. There’s lots of fruit _____ the tree．Our little cat is also ______ the tree. A. A. in；in B. B. on；on C. C. in；on D. D. on；in 10. A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare. A. A. avoid B. B. reject C. C. refuse D. D. neglect 11. May I borrow your umbrella for a moment? ______________. A. A. No, you can't do it B. B. Sorry, but you may not C. C. Well, I am afraid I am going to use it myself D. D. Of course not. I'm going to need it myself 12. May I see your tickets, please? ________ A. A. Sure. B. B. No, you can't. C. C. No, they are mine. D. D. Yes, you can. 13. Where is the Loan Department, please? _________ A. A. Who are you? B. B. This way, please. C. C. I don't want to say anything. D. D. What can I do for you? 14. How do you like the story? __________. A. A. I'd like to read it B. B. I like it very much C. C. fine, thank you D. D. It's very interesting 15. What would you like to have, meat or fish? _______________. A. A. Either will do B. B. Yes, I like meat C. C. Yes, I like fish D. D. No, they are not my favorite 16. Would you like to go to the concert with us this evening? ________ A. A. No, I already have plans. B. B. I'd love to, but I'm busy tonight. C. C. No, I really don't like being with you. D. D. I'm ill, so I shouldn't go out. 17. Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the bus stop? _________ A. A. Yes, go straight down this way to the end. B. B. Why do you ask me the way? C. C. Yes, I will. D. D. No, I can't tell you that. 18. My brother fell off his bike and hurt himself. ______ A. A. How careless he was! B. B. I'm sorry to hear that. C. C. That's too bad. D. D. I'm bad to hear that. 19. Can I borrow your digital camera for a couple of days? _______ A. A. Yes, you may not borrow. B. B. Yes, go on. C. C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey. D. D. It doesn't matter. 20. Welcome to Beijing! _______ A. A. Thank you. B. B. Oh, good. C. C. How do you do? D. D. That's all right.

21. Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry.     In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many children. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandparents. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more important than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because industry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary. And large families can not be moved from place to place as smaller families can. So, at present people tend to have smaller families.     In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consists only of a man and a woman. A small number of families may take child raising as their chief work. At the same time they may also raise other people’s children, leaving those families free to move from job to job. [/td] (1)、The passage discusses influence of science and industry on American families.                单选题 A. A. T B. B. F C. C. 无选项 D. D. 无选项 [/td] (2)、Families of the past, the present and the future are described in the passage. 单选题 A. A. T B. B. F C. C. 无选项 D. D. 无选项 [/td] (3)、People no longer want to have children. 单选题 A. A. T B. B. F C. C. 无选项 D. D. 无选项 [/td] (4)、Grandparents will take the chief responsibility of raising children in the future. 单选题 A. A. T B. B. F C. C. 无选项 D. D. 无选项 [/td] (5)、Large families cannot fit in with a highly industrialized society. 单选题 A. A. T B. B. F C. C. 无选项 D. D. 无选项 22.     In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 pm. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it’s a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person, who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence. [/td] (1)、What is the main idea of this passage? 单选题 A. A. It is not customary to telephone someone in the morning and in sleeping hours in the U.S. B. B. The role of time in social life over the world. C. C. If people are late, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible in the U.S. D. D. Not every country treats the concept of time as the same. [/td] (2)、What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours? 单选题 A. A. A matter of work. B. B. A matter of life or death. C. C. You want to see him or her. D. D. You want to make an appointment with him or her. [/td] (3)、Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend in the U.S. A.? 单选题 A. A. at 7:00 am B. B. at 4:00 pm C. C. at the midnight D. D. at 4 am [/td] (4)、Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? 单选题 A. A. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. B. B. No misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures about the concept of time. C. C. It may be considered foolish to make an appointment well in advance in the U.S.A.. D. D. Promptness is valued highly in American life. [/td] (5)、From the passage we can safely infer that _______ 单选题 A. A. it's a matter of life or death if you call someone in day time. B. B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. C. C. it makes no difference in the U.S. whether you are early or late for a business party. D. D. if a person is late for a date, he needn't make some explanation. 23. Do you know the story about the fox and the grapes? A fox is （1） food. He is very hungry. Now, he stands near a wall. The wall is very （2） . The fox is looking up. He sees a lot of fine grapes （3） the wall. He smiles and says, "How nice they are! I want to eat them." The fox jumps and jumps, but the wall is too high. He （4） get the grapes. The fox says, "I must go now. I don’t like those grapes. They are green. They are not （5） to eat." [/td] 多选题 A. A. looking for B. B. good C. C. on D. D. high E. E. can't [/td] 多选题 A. A. looking for B. B. good C. C. on D. D. high E. E. can't [/td] 多选题 A. A. looking for B. B. good C. C. on D. D. high E. E. can't [/td] 多选题 A. A. looking for B. B. good C. C. on D. D. high E. E. can't [/td] 多选题 A. A. looking for B. B. good C. C. on D. D. high E. E. can't

24. 英译汉（请至少选择15题） 87.I enjoyed this meal thoroughly. 88.Let’s try something different. 89.This one’s pretty, but it costs too much. 90.There’s a party at my house this Friday. 91.This is the worst hospital I have ever seen. 92.The more I study, the less I seem to learn. 93.The girls are busy making preparations for the weekend party. 94.We have made little progress. 95.It takes a lot of time to learn a foreign language. 96.They have been working together for three months and have come to know each other better. 97.What would you like to drink, mineral water or tea？ 98.Jane moved to New York at the end of last month. 99.Just because you like, it doesn’t mean I will. 100.Lincoln was the US president who set the slaves free. 101.Jenny is fond of reading and often borrows books from the city library. 102.It was a hard job, but he did not mind. 103.It’s their duty to look after these young trees. 104.You are clever enough to pass the exam. 105.It’s easy to say, but difficult to do. 106.Because there was heavy traffic, we were ten minutes late. 107.She begins cooking as soon as she gets home. 108.As long as there is water, plants won’t die quickly 109.I’ll call you as soon as I arrive. 110.She looks lovely when she is happy. 111.We’re running behind schedule by about 15 minutes. 112.Let’s sit over here until it’s time for you to board. 113.I’m going to run for the bus as soon as the bell rings. 114.Yeah, I’m anxious to hear all the songs from her new album. 115.I don’t want to spend five dollars on a cup of water. 116.I came here at least once a month. 117.But it looks like something I would never buy. 118.Why, do you want me to change the channel? 119.This TV channel has too many commercials. 120.Yeah, but they play the same songs over and over again. 121.It’s not much different from that heavy metal music you like so much. 122.I’ve been so busy lately，I haven’t had time to call anybody. 123.Let me type in your address and then open the account. 124.I need to buy some 50-cent stamps. 125.MR. Lin assigned too much homework today. 126.I’ve never heard such good music in a computer game. 127.I looked for the book on the desk but it was nowhere. 128.Few of them believe you. 129.This street will be widened. 87。我非常喜欢这顿饭。88。让我们尝试一些不同的东西。89。这个很漂亮，但是太贵了。90。有个聚会这个星期五。91。这是我见过的最差的医院。92。我学习的越多，我越不都学。93。女孩们正忙于准备周末的聚会。94。我们取得了小小的进步。95。它需要花很多时间去学一门外语。96。他们一直在一起工作三个月，来更好的了解彼此。97。你想喝点什么，矿泉水还是茶？98。珍搬到纽约在上个月底。99。只因为你喜欢，这并不意味着我会。100。美国总统林肯是一套自由的奴隶。101。珍妮喜爱读书，常借的书从市图书馆。102。这是一个很辛苦的工作，但是他不介意。 25. 1.  1.电视广告的优缺点； 2.介绍你喜欢的电视广告。 TV Ads 2.  内容提示：假如你叫张琳，你昨天（4月7日）在放学回家的路上发生了交通事故。你从自行车上摔了下来，被好心人及时送到了医院，医生叫你卧床休息三天，特此请假（ask for a sick leave） 要求：1.请根据以上内容，向班主任张老师写一张请假条； 　　　2.以第一人称写，不能逐字翻译； 　　　3.词数80左右。 3.  英文通知：明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（the Science Museum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）。具体内容如下： 1．早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往； 2．参观时要认真听，仔细看，并记下有趣的东西； 3．不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。 要求：1. 不要逐句翻译；2. 词数80个左右。 4.  英文通知。     明天（星期五）全班同学将去参观科学博物馆（the Science Museum），由你（班长）通知全体同学。（通知的开头和结尾已给出）。具体内容如下： 1．早上8点钟在校门口集合，步行前往； 2．参观时要认真听，仔细看，并记下有趣的东西； 3．不可在博物馆内大声喧哗及拍照。 要求：1. 不要逐句翻译；2. 词数80个左右。 Fellow students, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you! 5.  假如你叫李华，你的同学正在开展一场讨论，主题是：学生要不要参加体育锻炼。请根据下面所提供的信息，给某英语报社写一封信，介绍讨论情况。       60％的学生                                   40％的学生 1.应该每天进行体育锻炼                          1. 锻炼浪费时间 2.做早操、打乒乓、打篮球、但不要时间过长         2. 锻炼使人疲劳 3.锻炼能增强体质，减少疾病                      3. 锻炼以后很兴奋，较长时间不能投入学习 注意：1. 信的开头已为你写好，但不计入总词数 　　　2. 词数：80字左右          参考单词：reduce  vt. 减少 Dear Editor, I’m writing to tell you about a discussion we’ve had about whether the students should take physical exercise. 6.  假如你叫李华，在因特网上找到一个叫David的网友，请根据下列要点给David写个e-mail，介绍你自己的一些情况。 1. 李华，在职学生，家住上海。   2. 喜欢集邮和运动。 3. 对英语很感兴趣，会唱不少英文歌曲。 7.  1.介绍你的母亲； 2.描述一件母亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。 My Mother 8.  1.介绍你的父亲； 2.描述一件父亲做过的事情和你对此的感受。 My Father 9.  1.介绍你的一位英语老师； 2.说明他（她）的主要教学方法以及你的看法。 My Teacher of English 10.1.介绍你的一位中学老师； 2.说明为什么这位老师受学生欢迎。 My Teacher in High School 11.1.介绍你的一位同事/同学； 2.你这位同事/同学有什么特点。 My Colleague/Classmate 12.1.介绍你最喜欢的音乐； 2.简述喜欢该音乐的理由。 My Favorite Piece of Music All of us have some of favorite songs. Most of the Chinese people like Chinese songs. But I think the English songs are wonderful as well.    Yesterday Once More is my favorite song. It is such a beautiful song that people all over the world know it. The rhythm of Yesterday Once More is very soothing and touching. The lyrics are also beautiful which tells people the good old days. When I listen to this song, I seem to be back to my happy childhood. I love the singers’ voices very much.