[英语] 2012年9月份统考模拟习题英语B词汇语法

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发表于 2012-8-27 02:50:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
三、词汇与语法  34’
1He ______ a sum of money every month to help the twoorphans.
  Asets aside         
  Bsets up           
  Csets along         
  Dsets in
答案 A
解析:set aside,拨出,留出;set up,建立,创立;set along,无此搭配;set in,开始,到来。他每个月拨出一笔钱来帮助两个孤儿。
2- Do you want to wait?- Five days ________ too long forme to wait.
  Awas
  Bwere
  Cis
  Dare
答案 C
解析:根据问句判断时态为一般现在时。答句主语five days是指一件事,谓语为单数。
3Therefore,other things ____ equal, the number of workers that employers want decreases.
  Ais               
  Bare               
  Cbeing            
  Dhaving
答案: C
解析:条件状语从句,用动词ing形式作谓语。
4 Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have neverseen such a _____ and disorder!
  Amass            
  Bmess
  Cguess            
  Dbus
答案 B
解析:mess,混乱;mass,弥撒;guess,猜测;bus,公共汽车。根据Disorder(无秩序),可推测选出B
5On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several_______ a day.
  Acustomers        
  Bsupporters
  Cguests            
  Dclients
答案 D
解析:client,委托人;customer,顾客;supporter,支援者;guest,宾客。
6______is the temperature today?
  AWhat
  BHow
  CHow many
  DHow much
答案 A
解析:temperature指气温,以what提问,今天的气温如何。
7I ______ my home work this time yesterday evening.
  Awere doing
  Bwas to do
  Cam doing
  Dwas doing
答案 D
解析:根据yesterdy可判断为过去时态;this time指一段时间内,为持续性动作,选D
8 Had you come five minutes earlier, you ______ the trainto Birmingham. But now you missed it.
  Awould catch
  Bwould have caught   
  Ccould catch   
  Dshould catch
答案 B
解析:根据前半句:如果你早到5分钟。可判断后半句为虚拟语气。Would havedone,本可以。
9Two days is not enough for him to finish the work.He needs_______ day.
  Aother   
  Bthe other   
  Cthe third
  Da third
答案 D
解析:前面提及他两天内不能完成工作,所以需要三天,无特指。
10A sudden noise of a fire-engine made him___to the door.
  Ahurrying         
  Bhurried            
  Churry            
  Dto hurry
答案 C
解析:make sb do,令某人做某事。固定搭配。
11It's _____to interrupt the others while they aretalking.   
  Arough
  Brude
  Cpolite
  Dtroublesome
答案 B
解析:rude,无礼的;rough,粗糙的;polite,礼貌的;troublesome,麻烦的。根据句意选出B
12It is a teacher's job to make sure that everyone of hisstudents _______ confident in preparing himself for the future.
  Afeels            
  Bshould feel      
  Cwill feel        
  Dwould feel      
答案 A
解析:that引导的从句,时态与主句一致,一般现在时。选A
13       Mike isbetter than Peter ____ swimming.
  Afor   
  Bat   
  Con   
  Din
答案 B
解析:在……方面。在有用方面,MikePeter强。选B
14It's time we ____ the lecture because everybody hasarrived.
  Awill start  
  Bshall start
  Cstart   
  Dstarted
答案 D
解析:It's timethat +从句用于虚拟语气,从句为过去时态。
15We camefinally _________ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.
  Aof
  Binto
  Cto
  Dat
答案 C
解析:come to theconclusion,得出结论。固定搭配。
16I look forward to _______from you.
  Aheard
  Bhearing
  Chears
  Dhear
答案 B
解析:look forwardto,盼望。To为介词,动词+ing
17On ________ side of the street there are some trees.
  Aboth   
  Beither   
  Cevery   
  Dall
答案 B
解析:根据side可判断为单数,街道的每一边都有树,选B
18Who else, _______ Mary, took part in the English speechcontest?
  Abesides               
  Badditional            
  Cexcept               
  Dwithout
答案 A
解析:beside,除了……之外,还有……;except,除了……之外。句意为:除了Mary也要参加英语演讲竞赛以外还有谁要参加。
19There ________ a book and some magazines on the desk.
  Ais
  Bare
  Chave
  Dhas
答案 A
解析:There be句型就近原则,book为单数,选A
20I won't make the _______ mistake next time.
  Alike      
  Bsame
  Cnear
  Dsimilar
答案 B
解析:like,像;same,同样的;near,附近的;similar,相似的。Same要与the连用。选出B
21She has been working hard day and night during theseyears _______ she could pay for the lost necklace.
  Ain order that        
  Bas long as            
  Cthe moment         
  Dbecause
答案 A
解析:in order that+从句,为了……;as long as,只要;the moment,一……就……;because,因为。根据句意选出A
22Professor Smith promised to look _______my paper, thatis, to read it carefully before the thesis defense.
  Aafter              
  Bover  
  Con              
  Dinto
答案 B
解析:look afer,照料;look over,仔细检查;look on,旁观;look into,在……里查资料。
23This is ____________film I have ever seen.
  Aa wonderful
  Bthe most wonderful
  Cwonderful
  Dmost wonderful
答案 B
解析:根据I have ever seen可判断选择形容词最高级,选B
24The museum ______ we visited last Saturday was set uptwenty years ago.
  Awhere                        
  Bto which                        
  Cwhich
  Dfor which
答案 C
解析:which引导的定语从句,选C
25- It's a good idea. But who's going to_________ the plan?
- I thinkJohn and Peter will.
  Acarry out   
  Bget through   
  Ctake in  
  Dset aside
答案 A
解析:carry out,完成;get through,通过;take in,让……进入;set aside,不理会。
26Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ______ of fat.
  Aa large number
  Bthe large number
  Ca large amount   
  Dthe large amount
答案 C
解析:a largeamount of+不可数;a large number of+可数复数,无特指。
27I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly________ to me.
  Aappeared      
  Bhappened
  Coccurred
  Demerged
答案 C
解析:appeare,出现;happen,发生;occur to,突然想到;emerge,显露。
28After walking hurriedly for half an hour, I wanted todrink _______.
  Asomething cold                                
  Bcold something
  Csomething with cold                        
  Dsomething tobe cold
答案 A
解析:something+形容词,……样的东西。
29A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ payinghis fare.
  Aavoid            
  Breject              
  Crefuse            
  Dneglect
答案 A
解析:avoid doing 避免做某事;reject,拒绝;refuse,抵制;neglect,忽视。根据前面attempt to(试图),选出最佳答案A
30He couldn't buy the dictionary because he had________money with him.
  Aa few
  Bfew
  Ca little
  Dlittle
答案 D
解析:AB选项加可数名词;CD加不可数名词。C选项表示肯定,D表示否定。
31、The girlsometimes has difficulty ______ what the teacher says in class.
  A:understand                           
  B:understanding     
  C:to understand                        
  D:understood
答案: B
解析:做宾语,用ing形式表示理解力。
32What is the train ______ to Birmingham?
  Afee              
  Btip
  Cfare               
  Dcost
答案 C
解析:fee,酬金;tip n. 小费fare票价;cost 费用。根据以上,A 最符合情况,意思是去伯明翰的火车费用是多少?
33They have done ____work these days.
  Atoo much
  Bmuch too
  Ctoo many
  Dmany too
答案 A
解析:much+不可数名词;many+可数名词。work不可数。太多……,too much
34_________her and then try to copy what she does.
  AMind   
  BSee   
  CStare at
  DWatch
答案 D
解析:mind 提醒;see,看见;stare at,目不转睛地看;watch,看。根据题意选D。看着她然后尝试复制她做的。

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