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东北大学16秋学期《大学英语(二)》在线作业1
一、单选题:【25道,总分:50分】
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1.- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic.- ( ). (满分:2)
A. Great, I am very art-conscious.
B. Don't mention it.
C. Thanks for your compliments.
D. It's fine.
2.Don'tread( )thesun.It'sbad( )youreyes. (满分:2)
A. under,for
B. in,to
C. in,for
D. under,to
3.He was ( ) a gold cup in acknowledgement of his creative achievements for the development of the company. (满分:2)
A. award
B. awarded
C. reward
D. rewarded
4.Thestudentsarebusy( )fortheexam. (满分:2)
A. to get everything ready
B. getting everything ready
C. being ready
D. to be ready
5.He came ( ) some old photographs in a drawer. (满分:2)
A. across
B. in
C. into
D. up
6.Professor Smith promised to look ( ) my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defense. (满分:2)
A. after
B. over
C. forward
D. out
7.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,( )? (满分:2)
A. isn't there
B. is it
C. is there
D. wasn't there
8.The computer works very fast, ( )( ) data at the speed of light. (满分:2)
A. having handled
B. handling
C. handled
D. handles
9.Igotup( )six( )themorning( )July12th. (满分:2)
A. at,in,on
B. in,on,at
C. at,in,of
D. at,on,of
10.It was reported that tens of thousands of people had been ( )with HIV. (满分:2)
A. affected
B. effected
C. infected
D. reflected
11.Weshoulddotheteachertoldus. (满分:2)
A. because
B. like
C. as
D. since
12.--Ihearthatyou'regoingbacktoAustralia.Ihopeyou'llreturnoneday.--( ).IhopetoreturnwhenI'molder. (满分:2)
A. I do so
B. So I do
C. I so do
D. So do I
13.What makes the space shuttle unique is that it takes ( )like a rocket but landslike an airplane. (满分:2)
A. off
B. up
C. down
D. on
14.--( )( )yougoodluckinthenewyear.--Thesametoyou. (满分:2)
A. Hope
B. Went
C. Wish
D. Like
15.Wouldyouplease( )itinEnglish? (满分:2)
A. speak
B. say
C. tell
D. talk
16.--What a beautiful dress you have on!--( )( )( ). (满分:2)
A. Oh, thanks. Ibought it yesterday.
B. Sorry, it's too cheap.
C. You can have it
D. See you later.
17.We need to find the best ( ) to this problem.. (满分:2)
A. method
B. way
C. approach
D. methodology
18.My sister's professor had her ( ) paper many times before allowing her to present it to the committee. (满分:2)
A. rewritten
B. to rewrite
C. rewrite
D. rewriitng
19.Jack is not quite as good a student ( ) his twin brother Jim. (满分:2)
A. like
B. as
C. with
D. to
20.You've got to ( )( ) in yourself, or you'll never succeed. (满分:2)
A. trust
B. believe
C. confirm
D. help
21.Mary combed ( )for her missing glasses. (满分:2)
A. through
B. across
C. throughout
D. over
22.Heaskedme,butIdidn'tknow( )( ). (满分:2)
A. how to tell
B. what to speak
C. to say what
D. what to say
23.We saw him heading ( )us, so we stepped aside. (满分:2)
A. toward
B. of
C. to
D. for
24.HowlongmayI( )thebook? (满分:2)
A. borrow
B. want
C. take
D. keep
25.Oh,boysandgirls,comeinplease.Andmake( )( )athome. (满分:2)
A. yourself
B. us
C. you
D. yourselves
二、完型填空:【2道,总分:30分】
1.I'm glad it's Sunday again. I can stay in bed 1 I like, drinking tea and 2 those thick newspapers that are brought 3 the newsboy through the letterbox at 8:30. In this way, I can catch up with all the 4 I haven't got time to read during my work time.When I 5 the papers, I then prepare my bath. The Sunday morning bath is 6 of the week. There's no need to hurry because there's no bus to 7 and my friends are told not to call me up before noon on Sundays, so there is no danger of 8 by the telephone.9 spend the afternoon after lunch is always a bit of problem. In summer I can go to the park and sit in a chair 10 boys playing football, while in winter I sit in front of the fire and 11 when reading a book, sometimes I turn on the television and sleep through an old film. Then there's the 12 ahead of me. Perhaps I'll call on some friends or go to the cinema 13 a new film I want to see or to town for a concert. Oh, there are 14 pleasant ways of passing Sunday evenings. The only sad thing is that Monday morning is getting 15 . (满分
1).?
A. as long as
B. as soon as
C. as well as
D. as much as
2).?
A. read
B. reading
C. to read
D. am reading
3).?
A. from
B. with
C. and
D. by
4).?
A. things
B. books
C. information
D. knowledge
5).?
A. am reading
B. have read
C. had read
D. read
6).?
A. the much pleasant
B. the more pleasant
C. the most pleasant
D. the very pleasant
7).?
A. sit
B. catch
C. get in
D. take
8).?
A. trouble
B. being troubled
C. troubling
D. to be troubled
9).?
A. What to
B. How to
C. When to
D. Where to
10).?
A. looking
B. seeing
C. looking at
D. watching
11).?
A. fall asleep
B. go to sleep
C. go to bed
D. get to sleep
12).?
A. supper
B. friend
C. evening
D. work
13).?
A. whether there's
B. if there will be
C. when there has
D. if there is
14).?
A. so many
B. such many
C. a lot
D. quite few
15).?
A. busier
B. longer
C. near
D. away
2. Debbie got up early last Saturday morning. She wanted 1 in Green Park with some of her friends. She was very 2 about it. 3 she was ready, she got on her bike and 4 for the park -- it was on the other side of the town. Suddenly, as she was riding fast, she 5 sirens(警笛). The sound of the sirens was getting 6 , so Debbie looked 7 her to see what was happening. As a result, she fell off her bike and lay in the middle of the road. Luckily, Debbie wasn't hurt, 8 a car hit her bike. After the car 9 , two men got out and started running. 10 , a police car stopped next to the same car and three policemen got 11 and started running 12 the two men. One of the policemen shouted, “Stop the thieves!” 13 a policeman came to see Debbie. He thanked her because, in a 14 , she had helped them 15 . (满分
1).?
A. goes to skate
B. go skating
C. going to skate
D. to go skating
2).?
A. happy
B. angry
C. sad
D. worried
3).?
A. While
B. As soon as
C. If
D. As quickly as
4).?
A. carried
B. left
C. went
D. leaving
5).?
A. heard
B. listened to
C. found
D. saw
6).?
A. close and close
B. closer and closer
C. big and big
D. bigger and bigger
7).?
A. after
B. in front of
C. behind
D. before
8).?
A. because
B. so
C. but
D. and
9).?
A. fell over
B. passed away
C. turned back
D. stopped
10).?
A. Few minutes later
B. Just then
C. After an hour
D. Very fast
11).?
A. in
B. of
C. out of
D. out
12).?
A. after
B. before
C. in front of
D. behind
13).?
A. In a few days
B. Sometimes
C. Some time later
D. At the same time
14).?
A. word
B. shop
C. moment
D. way
15).?
A. get out of the car
B. run after the two men
C. catch the thieves
D. shout at the thieves
三、阅读理解:【4道,总分:20分】
1. Do you still remember the terrible earthquake in 2008 in Sichuan, which killed at least 87,000 people and left millions homeless? On the twelfth day after the earthquake, Premier Wen Jiabao said, “A new Wenchuan will rise from the ruins（废墟）.” Now his words have come true. Three years has passed and the worst-hit areas in Sichuan have risen from the ruins. So far, 95% of the reconstruction projects（重建项目）have been completed. Nearly 3,000 schools, 1,000 hospitals and more than 5 million homes have been built. Now everyone has been provided with a home, a job and social security（社保）. Dong Xinjun, a villager in Qingchuan, said volunteers from Zhejiang taught him how to grow mushrooms and now he makes about 3,000 yuan more than before every year. Zhu Lihu, the headmaster of a village primary school in Qingchuan, told us that teaching equipment had been greatly improved. Now they have new classrooms, a library and a computer room with 20 computers. On May 8th, 2011, Premier Wen Jiabao made his 10th visit to Sichuan Province after the earthquake. He visited a lot of middle schools and neighborhoods. At Beichuan Middle School, Premier Wen embraced a student named Zheng Haiyang, who lost both of his legs in the earthquake. The students told Premier Wen that their new school was very beautiful. And they would never forget that it was built with the hearts and strength of people across the whole country. Premier Wen believes that the people in Wenchuan have a “strong will” and a “bright future”. They will never back down, but stand bravely on this land. (满分
1).?What is NOT provided for everyone in the earthquake-hit areas?
A. Ahome.
B. Ajob.
C. Acomputer.
D. Socialsecurity.
2).?Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Nearly1,000schoolshavebeenbuilt.
B. DongXinjunmakesabout3,000yuaneveryyear.
C. ZhuLihu'snewschoolhasanewlargegym.
D. ZhengHaiyangisastudentofBeichuanMiddleSchool.
3).?How many times has Premier Wen visited Sichuan since the earthquake happened?
A. 5times.
B. 8times.
C. 10times.
D. 12times.
4).?What does the underlined word “embraced” mean in Paragraph 5?
A. Putarmsaroundhiminalovingway.
B. Shookhandswithhiminafriendlyway.
C. Bowedtohiminaverypoliteway.
D. Smiled at him in a very kind way.
5).?How does the passage show us “Wenchuan has risen from the ruins”?
A. Bygivingfactsandexamples.
B. Bycomparingdifferentplaces.
C. Bydescribingpeople'slooks.
D. Byusingvolunteers'words.
2. Look closely at your hands. Are they clean? It doesn't matter how many times you wash your hands, tiny microbes(微生物) still stay on them. But don't worry. Most microbes don't harm you. Now scientists say the microbes on our hands could be used in a surprising way; fighting crime, According to a recent survey microbes as well as fingerprints(指纹) could be used to indentify the criminal. Everyone has his own set of microbes on the hands. That is to say, if you and your best friend were able to see and compare all the microbes on your hands, your hands probably would look different. Some microbes only show up on your hands while others live only on your friend's hands. When you work on a computer you leave the microbes from your hands on the keyboard. The scientists can easily tell the owner of the keyboard by looking at the microbes on it. Even if you don't leave your fingerprints behind, your microbes may give you away. Noah Fierer, a scientist, says. "You can only clean a fingerprint, but you can't sterilize(使无菌) a surface just by wiping it off," He says that scientists have a lot more work to do before the microbe is used as a useful tool. (满分
1).?According to the passage,( ) could be used to identify the criminal.
A. fingerprints
B. scientists'hands
C. microbes
D. fingerprintsandmicrobesonpeople'shands
2).?Paragraph 3 tells us that( )( ).
A. ourhandslooksimilar
B. the microbes will make the keyboard dirty.
C. weshouldcomparehandsoften
D. we have our own sets of microbes.
3).?When you work on computer, the microbes( )( ).
A. just stay on our hands
B. alsostayonthekeyboard
C. willdoharmtoyou
D. willdisappear
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4).?From Noah Fierer we know that( )( ).
A. fingerprints are no longer useful in fighting crime
B. microbes can be found on everyone's hands.
C. unlike microbe fingerprints can be cleaned if people wipe them
D. themicrobeisusedasausefultool
5).?What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Microbes May Tell Who You Are
B. Scientists Say Everyone Has Microbes
C. Noah Fiercer Does Research Into Microbes
D. Fingerprints Help Catch Criminals
3.Most children don't enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia, Jim and Robert's mother, Mrs Black, has good and proper methods to get their children to do housework. Here is an example. “Mum, have you worked out next week's housework? Let Jim and me choose the cards I can't wait. It's fun!”When Robert shouted out, his mother had already put all the cards on their big table. On the cards, there are some words like these, “sweep the floor, clean your bedroom, help mum cook, wash vegetables, make beds, feed the fish, cut the wood, clean the bathroom” and many others, Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Then they would hang them on the week day task board. Jim likes to clean the bathroom, so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”. Robert loves to make the bed so he picked up his favorite card. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards To help the children do housework, their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course, the parents did the housework on the weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free. (满分
1).?From the passage we know that most children like ( ) .
A. doinghomework
B. playingcomputergames
C. playingcards
D. doinghousework
2).?Jim and Robert chose( )( )card for the weekdays from Monday to Friday.
A. two
B. four
C. eight
D. ten
3).?Jim likes to ( )( ).
A. cleanthebathroom
B. makethebed
C. feedthefish
D. sweepthefloor
4).?The underlined phrase “came up with” probably means “( )( )”.
A. lookedat
B. gaveup
C. thoughtof
D. believedin
5).?Who did the housework on the weekends?
A. Jim
B. Robert
C. Theparents
D. Thewholefamily
4.What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.The tree houseMany architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil to the home's temperature.The Lizard(蜥蜴) houseLike a lizard, changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it's in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.Meals at homeThis design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture(建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.Learning from the past Looking to the future isn't the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney(烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney. (满分:)
1).?What is the best title of the passage?
A. Green house of the future.
B. The greener, the better.
C. How to build green houses.
D. Changesofthehouses.
2).?We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home .
A. with the root of a leaf.
B. withtheenergyfromsunlight.
C. withthesoilundertheground
D. with gardens on its walls.
3).?What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?
A. Itwilltakeinlight.
B. Itwillproduceenergy.
C. It will turn dark.
D. It will turn white.
4).?The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future( )( ).
A. willbemoredelicious.
B. need more cooks.
C. costasmuchaspossible.
D. will be greener.
5).?A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause( )( ) .
A. pollution.
B. accident.
C. noise.
D. techniques.
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